GAO ANALYSTS MESSAGING CENTER

March 2, 2009
GAO Employees Develop Alternative to SRS for 2009 Performance-Based Compensation

In the past several years, GAO management calculated a standardized rating score (SRS) for each employee, which was then used to calculate the amount of performance based compensation (PBC) each employee would receive.  The intent of the SRS was a legitimate one – to standardize ratings scores so that they were comparable across teams.  This was meant to correct the problem of teams that were “hard” raters compared with teams that were “easy” raters.

However, many problems with the calculation of SRS were recognized.  One of the biggest problems was that, depending on the distribution of ratings in a team, a very small difference in ratings – even the difference of a single check mark for one competency – could result in exaggerated differences in the amount of PBC earned.  This was particularly true when a large number of employees’ ratings were very similar within a team.  Under these  circumstances, small differences were magnified by the SRS mechanism, distorting the small differences between actual ratings. 
 
ARM pulled together a group of specialists – statisticians, economists, and methodologists – that included employees in the bargaining unit and managers.  Alternatives to the SRS score were developed by this work group in consultation with HCO.  One alternative for 2009 emerged for further consideration by HCO and the GAO Executive Committee because it is easy to understand, better reflects the fact that GAO has a high performing work force, and does not exaggerate minimal differences in performance.

This alternative was presented to the Union’s Interim Council and the IC voted unanimously to accept this alternative to the SRS for 2009.  GAO will send it out for employee comment when the negotiations are completed.  If GAO management decides to propose a different alternative, the Union will have a chance to negotiate further.  The alternative mechanism will be subject to ratification by the Union membership as a part of any agreement that is reached with management for the 2009 PBC pay, once we receive a budget.

This alternative for 2009 is a simple one.  Each employee’s overall appraisal rating is subtracted from their relevant team’s group average rating.  The resulting number is what is used in the calculation for the PBC amount:

PBC % = (employee appraisal average – group appraisal average) + Budget factor 

The outcome is that the PBC an employee receives is based on their overall rating relative to their group’s average rating, without problematic distortions.  There is a smaller difference in the PBC payout between those at the lower end and those at the higher end of ratings within a team.  This is a better reflection of employee performance at GAO: most staff are strong performers with smaller differences in their ratings, with fewer at the higher and lower extremes. 

GAO management will send out a notice shortly that will have examples to illustrate the SRS alternative.  This alternative would apply to all employees in the Pay for Performance plan (PFP).  It does not apply to developmental employees, PDP and CAP, who receive PBC through the separate PRG process.


PAST COMMUNIQUES:
02/20/09: FMA Assembly Delegate chosen, Union Assembly Officially Takes Office
02/02/09: Management announces policy to streamline reports; Union seeks clarification and guidance on implementation
01/27/09: New Look Communique
01/16/09: Assembly Election Schedule; Join the Union by January 30th to Vote
12/17/08: Officer Election Results
12/15/08: GAO Presents Initial 2009 Pay Proposal